Nº 3 / 2025 - (julio - septiembre)
Tax Equity thru Economic Interest Groupings: an attractive tool to finance R&D projects
José María Cusí
Bird & Bird España
Abstract:
This article addresses a rare and attractive way to cofinance R&D/IT projects via transfer to third parties of the tax credits that generates each and every start up carrying out an R&D/ IT project in its beginning: a net operating loss plus the tax
credit for investing in R&D or IT.
Said transfer is structured thru an Economic Interest Grouping and it is not deemed aggressive tax planning as it counts with the blessing of the Spanish General Directorate of Taxes, representing thus a solid legal alternative to lower taxes on the one hand, investor’s end, and an attractive and suitable option to cofinance the costs of R&D/IT projects for the start up as it represents a low or nil cost for the latter
Keywords: Tax Equity, transfer of tax credits, R&D costs monetization, Economic Interest Grouping, R&D financing

DIRECCIÓN REVISTA ESPAÑOLA DE CAPITAL RIESGO
Prof. Dr. D. Rafael Marimón
Catedrático de Derecho Mercantil
Universidad de Valencia
Catedrático de Derecho Mercantil
Universidad de Valencia
DIRECCIÓN BOLETÍN DE ACTUALIDAD DEL MERCADO ESPAÑOL DE CAPITAL RIESGO
Sr. D. Miguel Recondo
Instituto de Capital Riesgo (INCARI)
Instituto de Capital Riesgo (INCARI)